What Is a fungal skin infection? Symptoms, causes, and treatments
Fungal skin infections can cause discomfort, itching, and soreness on areas like the skin, scalp, and nails. These infections are common, and with the help of a GP (General Practitioner) or Advanced Clinical Practitioner (ACP), they can be diagnosed and treated effectively.

What is a fungal skin infection?
A fungal skin infection occurs when a fungus grows on or inside the skin, causing irritation. While most infections aren’t dangerous, they can be uncomfortable and may spread if untreated.
The most common fungal skin infections include:
Ringworm
Red, ring-shaped rashes that can appear anywhere on the body.
Itchy, flaky skin between the toes or on the soles of the feet.
Yeast infections
Typically affecting the mouth (oral thrush) or genitals (vaginal thrush).Fungal nail infections
Discolouration and rough, crumbly nails, often on the toes.
What are the causes of fungal skin infections?
Fungal skin infections are caused by fungi, such as candida yeast or dermatophytes, that thrive in warm, moist environments.
Common causes include:
- Skin-to-skin contact with an infected person or animal.
- Damp conditions, like sweaty shoes or wet skin.
- Sharing items such as towels, hairbrushes, or bedding.
- Weakened immunity, diabetes, or obesity.
How are fungal skin infections treated?
For most fungal skin infections, treatment begins with a visit to your local pharmacy. A pharmacist can recommend antifungal creams, sprays, or gels to clear the infection.
If symptoms persist or worsen, a clinician may prescribe:
- Antifungal tablets for severe or stubborn infections.
- Topical treatments for ringworm on the scalp.
- Antibiotics if a secondary bacterial infection develops.
When to see a GP or ACP:
- If over-the-counter treatments don’t work.
- If the infection causes significant pain or spreads.
- If you have diabetes or a weakened immune system.
- You can book a convenient online appointment with a GP or ACP at Doctor Care Anywhere to discuss your symptoms and receive appropriate treatment.
How can I prevent fungal skin infections?
While it’s not always possible to avoid fungal infections, these tips can help reduce your risk:
- Dry your skin thoroughly after bathing, especially in hard-to-reach areas.
- Avoid tight clothing; choose breathable fabrics.
- Wear flip-flops in communal showers or around swimming pools.
- Wash clothes and bedding regularly to keep them clean
- Avoid sharing towels or hairbrushes with others.
Do I need to see a GP or ACP for a fungal skin infection?
Most fungal infections are manageable with pharmacy treatments. However, if symptoms persist, worsen, or cause significant discomfort, a GP or ACP can help.
At Doctor Care Anywhere, our trusted GPs and ACPs provide expert advice, diagnosis, and tailored treatment plans. Book an online consultation today and get the care you need without leaving home.